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There are three main forms of termites: drywood, dampwood and subterranean. Every kind of termite colony includes employees (who consume your home ), soldiers (who defend other people from predators such as ants) and swarmers (flyers that find new places to colonize). Although you dont generally see termites unless theyre swarming (flying), its great to know how to identify them, Wilson says.
Drywood termites commonly have a brown body with a red head. Swarmers have sheer, tan wings but there are color variations. Workers are pale, tan and look like maggots, with no wings.
Dampwood termites are much like drywood termites, often with a tan or brown body and sheer wings. These workers also resemble maggots.
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Drywood termites are partial to dry, nondecayed wood and often end up in attics, flooring boards and window frames.
Dampwood termites like decaying wood or timber that is rich with moisture. They often attack wood that's making contact with the ground and are found in regions with high rainfall or humidity.
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Drywood and dampwood termites enter your house through small cracks, often around window frames throughout cracks in the home. Be sure to check around windows regularly and reapply caulk when it begins to show signs of age and cracking. Swarmers lose their wings and burrow into the wood. Cracks in paint are another simple access point for termites.
Be mindful of maintaining your exterior paint. For example, when you hammer up Christmas lights then take the nails out, you leave behind little holes and create an open doorway for a termite colony. .
Subterranean termites often seep into cracks in the homes foundation. In regions such as the San Francisco Bay Area, a lot houses have increased foundations, Wilson states. Termites build mud tubes up to the bottom floor, often along posts. But even in the absence of articles, Wilson states sand tubes can stretch from the ground up through thin air to connect with the bottom of the house. .
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So what do you do if you find a termite in your house If you see one drop wing or one termite flying , it doesnt mean you have an infestation. But if you you can try here see a group of shed wings or any of the other warning signs noted above, its best to find a professional inspection.
Termites are actually easy to kill,'' Wilson says, however you need a termiticide to do it. Unfortunately, superior pesticides are not readily available to the general public. Most home stores promote termite spray, but these are watered down to meet public safety specifications, so theyre not as successful.
If you've got an infestation that's isolated to one portion of your home, say the door trim, you can replace the trim, Wilson says. But in case you've got a full-on termite infestation, you need a bigger scale treatment.
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Subterranean termites have to get cut away from the house at the soil. Pacific Coast Termites makes a chemical barrier between any regions of grime and the home, as well as around the entire house. It acts as a shield that the termites cant break through.
Drywood and dampwood termites can be murdered with a timber treatment product such as XT2000 Orange Oil, which can be injected under pressure into the wood through ink-pen-sized holes. This product saturates the wood and will prevent future infestations. Treating a moderate infestation this manner takes approximately four to six hours.
Homes which are massively infested (you can see termites everywhere) can require fumigation. Either a massive tent is put over your house, or all the doors and windows are sealed, and the home is gassed with pesticide that can kill all the termites. This process can take anywhere from six hours to one week, depending on the kind of infestation.
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Employ a good, quality coat of paint on your house, since termites wont eat through paint. Ensure that all windows, doorframes and foundation gaps are caulked and sealed. Dont staple or nail up Christmas lights then pull them down. The tiny holes make termite homes. Instead, either leave professional and experienced expert the nails in the pockets year-round or fill out the holes when you eliminate the nails. .
Quickly resolve any plumbing leaks, standing water on your roof or other difficulties involving decaying wood. Provide appropriate ventilation under your elevated home to keep that region dry. Subterranean termites adore wetness.